Built by the Portuguese at the end of the 16th century (1593-1596) at the southern edge of the town of Mombasa, over a spur of coral rock, Fort Jesus’ design with its proportions, its imposing walls and five bastions, reflects the military architectural theory of the Renaissance. Fort Jesus, Mombasa, bears physical witness, in its structures and subsequent transformations, also to the interchange of cultural values and influences between and among peoples of African, Arab, Turkish, Persian and European origin that fought to gain and maintain their control over this strategic port.
Today, Fort Jesus which was recognized as a World Heritage in 2011, Site stands as a museum. Inside the gates are an incredible collection of notable historic artifacts and structures, including Oman House which served as the house of the Sultan who governed the East African coast, cannons left behind by the British and Portuguese military, and more.
This walking tour typically begins with the exploration of the Old Town Mombasa and Fort Jesus. You’ll make several stops along the way, including the Butterfly exhibit, spice market, the fish market and finally Moi Avenue’s elephant tusks.
Overview
Built by the Portuguese at the end of the 16th century (1593-1596) at the southern edge of the town of Mombasa, over a spur of coral rock, Fort Jesus’ design with its proportions, its imposing walls and five bastions, reflects the military architectural theory of the Renaissance. Fort Jesus, Mombasa, bears physical witness, in its structures and subsequent transformations, also to the interchange of cultural values and influences between and among peoples of African, Arab, Turkish, Persian and European origin that fought to gain and maintain their control over this strategic port.